Concrete Calculator

Estimate wet concrete volume, dry-volume allowance, and common material quantities.

Enter your values

Change any field. The result is recalculated on this device.

Formula, example and assumptions
Wet concrete volume (m³)2.1

Dimensions of one pour

m
m
m

Quantity and waste

%

Your result

Local calculation
Wet concrete volume (m³)2.1

Wet concrete volume includes all matching pours and your waste allowance. Cement, sand and aggregate are indicative quantities from the calculator’s fixed mix assumptions, not a structural specification.

Depth
0.1 m
Quantity
1
Wastage allowance (%)
5 %
See how this is calculated

Result breakdown

Indicative 50 kg cement bags
17
Indicative sand volume (m³)
0.882
Indicative aggregate volume (m³)
1.764
Check the inputs and method

These are your current inputs, not the worked example further down the page.

Length
5 m
Width
4 m
Depth
0.1 m
Quantity
1
Wastage allowance (%)
5 %

Method

Wet volume V = length × width × depth × quantity × (1 + waste% ÷ 100). Dry volume D = 1.54V. For nominal cement:sand:aggregate proportions 1:1.5:3, cement volume = D ÷ 5.5, sand = 1.5D ÷ 5.5, aggregate = 3D ÷ 5.5. Cement bags = ceiling(cement volume × 1,440 kg/m³ ÷ 50 kg).

Read the worked example and assumptions

How this calculation works

Estimate the wet volume for identical rectangular pours, including an explicit waste allowance. The cement, sand and aggregate figures are a separate nominal ingredient estimate using fixed assumptions. They do not select a structural concrete grade or replace a supplier mix design; the wet volume is the relevant starting point when discussing a ready-mix order.

Wet volume V = length × width × depth × quantity × (1 + waste% ÷ 100). Dry volume D = 1.54V. For nominal cement:sand:aggregate proportions 1:1.5:3, cement volume = D ÷ 5.5, sand = 1.5D ÷ 5.5, aggregate = 3D ÷ 5.5. Cement bags = ceiling(cement volume × 1,440 kg/m³ ÷ 50 kg).

Worked example

This example uses illustrative inputs. Your current result is shown above.

One pour 5 m long, 4 m wide and 0.10 m deep has geometric volume 2 m³. With 5% waste, wet volume is 2.1 m³ and nominal dry volume is 3.234 m³. The fixed mix assumptions give 17 whole 50 kg cement bags, 0.882 m³ sand and 1.764 m³ aggregate.

Assumptions and limits

  • Dimensions are metres and quantity repeats the same rectangular pour. Depth is entered in metres, not centimetres.
  • Dry-volume factor 1.54, bulk cement density 1,440 kg/m³ and proportions 1:1.5:3 are fixed estimating assumptions; water, moisture, compaction and strength design are not calculated.

Questions people ask

Should I order wet or dry volume from a ready-mix supplier?

Discuss the required placed wet volume and allowance with the supplier. The dry-volume estimate is for nominal ingredient quantities, not an additional concrete order.

Does this certify a concrete grade?

No. Material testing, structural requirements, exposure conditions and an approved mix design determine suitability. The calculator only estimates quantities under its stated proportions.

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