BMI Calculator

Calculate adult body mass index and show the standard screening category.

Enter your values

Change any field. The result is recalculated on this device.

Formula, example and assumptions
Body mass index22.9
kg
cm

Your result

Local calculation
Body mass index22.9

BMI relates weight to height and places the result in the calculator’s adult screening ranges. It is a screening estimate and does not diagnose health or measure body fat.

Weight
70 kg
Height
175 cm
See how this is calculated

Result breakdown

Adult screening category
Healthy range
Healthy-range lower weight (kg)
56.7
Healthy-range upper weight (kg)
76.3
Check the inputs and method

These are your current inputs, not the worked example further down the page.

Weight
70 kg
Height
175 cm

Method

Height in metres = height in cm ÷ 100. BMI = weight in kg ÷ height in metres². Displayed reference weights = 18.5 × height² and 24.9 × height².

Read the worked example and assumptions

How this calculation works

BMI compares weight with height squared. It is a screening measure, not a measurement of body fat or a diagnosis. The category uses the unrounded BMI, while the displayed number is rounded to one decimal. The accompanying weight interval simply reverses the equation at BMI 18.5 and 24.9; it is not a personal weight-loss target.

Height in metres = height in cm ÷ 100. BMI = weight in kg ÷ height in metres². Displayed reference weights = 18.5 × height² and 24.9 × height².

Worked example

This example uses illustrative inputs. Your current result is shown above.

At 70 kg and 175 cm, height is 1.75 m. BMI = 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) = 22.857…, displayed as 22.9. This falls in the adult healthy-range screening category. The reference weights are 18.5 × 3.0625 = 56.7 kg and 24.9 × 3.0625 = 76.3 kg after rounding.

Assumptions and limits

  • The adult categories are below 18.5, 18.5 to below 25, 25 to below 30, and 30 or above. Children and teenagers need age- and sex-specific assessment.
  • BMI does not distinguish muscle, fat and bone or account for pregnancy. Risk can differ with ethnicity and medical history even at the same BMI.
  • The reference interval ends at BMI 24.9 for display; the category boundary itself is below 25. Category selection happens before rounding.

Questions people ask

Can a muscular person have a high BMI without excess body fat?

Yes. Weight contributes to BMI regardless of whether it is muscle or fat. A clinician can interpret it alongside waist size, medical history and other measurements.

Why might 25.0 still appear beside the lower category?

A value just below 25 can round to 25.0. The category uses the more precise value, not the rounded display.

Is the reference weight interval a recommended goal?

No. It is the weight corresponding to two BMI values at your entered height. It cannot determine a safe or appropriate individual goal.

Related calculators