Present Value Calculator

Calculate what a future amount is worth today at a chosen discount rate and compounding frequency.

Adjust your plan

Enter an exact value or use a slider. Your result updates instantly.

Formula, example and assumptions
Present value today₹8,62,630.87

Future money to value

Indian rupees
Indian rupees

Enter zero when you only want to discount a single future lump sum.

Discount rate and timing

%
Periodic cash-flow timing

Your result

Local calculation
Present value today₹8,62,630.87About ₹8.63 lakh

Present value expresses the future lump sum and recurring cash flows as an equivalent amount today. The discount rate, period frequency and payment timing determine that conversion.

Annual discount rate (%)
8 %
Time period (years)
10
Compounding frequency
Monthly
Periodic cash-flow timing
End of period
See how this is calculated

Result breakdown

Future lump sum
₹10,00,000.00 About ₹10 lakh
Present value of future lump sum
₹4,50,523.46 About ₹4.51 lakh
Present value of periodic cash flows
₹4,12,107.40 About ₹4.12 lakh
Total undiscounted future cash flows
₹16,00,000.00 About ₹16 lakh
Amount discounted
₹7,37,369.13 About ₹7.37 lakh
Growth factor (×)
2.21964
Number of cash-flow periods
120
Check the inputs and method

These are your current inputs, not the worked example further down the page.

Future lump-sum amount
₹10,00,000
Periodic future cash flow
₹5,000
Annual discount rate (%)
8 %
Time period (years)
10
Compounding frequency
Monthly
Periodic cash-flow timing
End of period

Method

Let i=annual percentage rate/(100n), N=n×years and k=1 for end payments or (1+i) for beginning payments. Lump-sum PV=F/(1+i)^N. Payment PV=C[1−(1+i)^(−N)]k/i, or CN at i=0. Total PV=lump-sum PV+payment PV; undiscounted total=F+CN; discount amount=undiscounted total−PV.

Read the worked example and assumptions

How this calculation works

Value a future lump sum and equal periodic receipts in today’s money using one discount rate. The two components are valued separately and added, so enter only cash flows you intend to receive: do not include the same final payment in both the lump sum and the recurring-payment amount.

Let i=annual percentage rate/(100n), N=n×years and k=1 for end payments or (1+i) for beginning payments. Lump-sum PV=F/(1+i)^N. Payment PV=C[1−(1+i)^(−N)]k/i, or CN at i=0. Total PV=lump-sum PV+payment PV; undiscounted total=F+CN; discount amount=undiscounted total−PV.

Worked example

This example uses illustrative inputs. Your current result is shown above.

Enter future lump sum ₹1,210, periodic payment ₹110, annual rate 10%, 2 years, annual periods and end timing. The lump sum is worth ₹1,000 today; the two payments are worth ₹100 + ₹90.91 = ₹190.91. Total present value is ₹1,190.91 against ₹1,430 undiscounted receipts, a ₹239.09 discount.

Assumptions and limits

  • The recurring payment frequency equals the selected compounding frequency.
  • The annual rate is nominal and divided by periods per year; every payment has the same amount.
  • Payments and the future lump sum are additive receipts with no default risk, tax or fee adjustment.

Questions people ask

What does beginning timing change?

Each recurring receipt is moved one period earlier, so its present value rises by one periodic growth factor. The future lump sum still occurs at the end of the full term.

Can I value only one future amount?

Yes. Set periodic payment to zero. To value only a regular stream, set the future lump sum to zero.

Which tool handles different payments each year?

Use NPV when the annual net cash flows differ. This form is for equal recurring receipts plus an optional final lump sum.

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